A prescription drug insurance policy, or pharmacy benefit coverage, is a type of health insurance policy that specifically covers the cost of prescription medications. It is designed to help policyholders afford the medications prescribed by their healthcare providers.
Key Features:
- Coverage: These policies cover a range of prescriptions that are approved by the insurer, and coverage can vary by policy to include generic drugs, brand-name drugs, and specialty medications.
- Cost Sharing: Drug insurance policies involve cost sharing between you and your provider–you might have fixed copayments, responsibility for a percentage of the prescription, or a deductible to meet.
- Formulary: Insurers often maintain a formulary, which is a list of medications that the policy covers. Formularies place the drugs into tiers based on cost and effectiveness, with each tier having different cost-sharing designations [resource link].
- Networks: Many prescription drug policies work within a network of pharmacies where you can fill your prescriptions. Going out-of-network may mean higher costs for you, or no coverage at all.
- Health Insurance Coordination: Prescription drug coverage can be part of Medicare plans (Part D) for seniors and certain other groups.
The primary benefit of a prescription drug insurance policy is financial assistance with the cost of medications. Without such coverage, prescription drugs can be prohibitively expensive for many people.